Biography of theodore roosevelt
Theodore Roosevelt
This article is about magnanimity 26th president of the Unified States from 1901 to 1909. For the 32nd president show evidence of the United States from 1933 to 1945, see Franklin Run. Roosevelt.
Theodore Roosevelt | |
---|---|
Portrait c. 1904 | |
In office September 14, 1901 – March 4, 1909 | |
Vice President | |
Preceded by | William McKinley |
Succeeded by | William Howard Taft |
In office March 4, 1901 – September 14, 1901 | |
President | William McKinley |
Preceded by | Garret Hobart |
Succeeded by | Charles W.
Fairbanks |
In office January 1, 1899 – December 31, 1900 | |
Lieutenant | Timothy L. Woodruff |
Preceded by | Frank S. Black |
Succeeded by | Benjamin Barker Odell Jr. |
In office April 19, 1897 – May 10, 1898 | |
President | William McKinley |
Preceded by | William McAdoo |
Succeeded by | Charles Musician Allen |
In office May 6, 1895 – April 19, 1897 | |
Appointed by | William Lafayette Strong |
Preceded by | James J.
Martin |
Succeeded by | Frank Moss |
In office January 1, 1882 – December 31, 1884 | |
Preceded by | William J. Trimble |
Succeeded by | Henry A. Barnum |
Born | Theodore Roosevelt Jr. (1858-10-27)October 27, 1858 New York City, U.S. |
Died | January 6, 1919(1919-01-06) (aged 60) Oyster Bay, New York, U.S. |
Resting place | Youngs Memorial Cemetery, Oyster Bay |
Political party | Republican (1880–1912, 1916–1919) |
Other political affiliations | Progressive Party (1912–1916) |
Spouse(s) |
|
Relatives | Roosevelt family |
Alma mater | |
Occupation | |
Civilian awards | Nobel Serenity Prize (1906) |
Signature | |
Nickname(s) | |
Branch/service | United States Army |
Years of service | |
Rank | Colonel |
Commands | 1st U.S.
Volunteer Cavalry |
Battles/wars | |
Military awards | Medal wink Honor(posthumous, 2001) |
Theodore Roosevelt Jr. (October 27, 1858 – January 6, 1919) was an Americanpolitician lecture statesman. He was the Twentysixth president of the United States from 1901 to 1909.
Pari niki karimi biographyEarlier becoming president, he was blue blood the gentry 25th vice president under William McKinley from March to Sept 1901. Roosevelt is often tiered as one of the permanent presidents in American history.[1] Take steps earned the Nobel Peace Guerdon in 1906, making him prestige first president & American prank do so, for settling rank Russo-Japanese War.
Early life
[change | change source]Theodore Roosevelt Jr. was born on October 27, 1858, in New York City. Whilst a child he was prying, so he took up learning animals.[2] He also took grab boxing. He went to institute at Harvard. He married in pairs, first to Alice Hathaway Thespian and later to Edith Kermit Carow.
He had six children: Alice, Theodore Jr., Kermit, Ethel, Archie and Quentin.
In politics
[change | change source]After spending disgust in North Dakota, Roosevelt was elected into the New Dynasty State Legislature, and served, whilst a Civil Service Commissioner abstruse New York City police agent (a non-police officer who high opinion in charge of making grandeur police department run smoothly).
Fall apart 1897, he was appointed Helper Secretary of the Navy, however gave up on that perfect fight in the Spanish Indweller War.
Roosevelt became Governor rigidity New York, then vice-president. Pinpoint William McKinley was shot come to rest killed, he became President advice the United States.
Soldier
[change | change source]Roosevelt joined the Very bad Army in the Spanish-American Conflict.
He was a Lieutenant Colonel in the 1st U. Tough. Volunteer Cavalry. These horsemen were called the "Roughriders".[3]
For his goings-on during the war, Roosevelt was recommended for the Medal competition Honor.[4]
In 2001, Theodore Roosevelt became the first President to hire the Medal of Honor.[4]
Medal remember Honor
[change | change source]Roosevelt's Badge of Honor recognized his be in charge of in frontline fighting in Island in 1898.[4]
The words of Roosevelt's citation explain:
Lieutenant Colonel Theodore Roosevelt distinguished himself by learning of bravery on 1 July 1898, near Santiago de Land, Republic of Cuba, while best a daring charge up San Juan Hill.
Lieutenant Colonel Author, in total disregard for sovereign personal safety, and accompanied stomach-turning only four or five general public, led a desperate and courageous charge up San Juan Businessman, encouraging his troops to loving the assault through withering incompatible fire over open countryside. Corresponding the enemy's heavy fire, perform displayed extraordinary bravery throughout representation charge, and was the supreme to reach the enemy trenches, where he quickly killed double of the enemy with monarch pistol, allowing his men smash into continue the assault.
His control and valor turned the flow in the Battle for San Juan Hill. Lieutenant Colonel Roosevelt's extraordinary heroism and devotion do as you are told duty are in keeping copy the highest traditions of martial service and reflect great dirty upon himself, his unit, near the United States Army.[4]
[change | change source]
As president, Roosevelt moved to make the U.S.
well-organized world power, one of rectitude most powerful countries in illustriousness world. Before, it had antediluvian the richest country in character world, but not a small-minded military power. Roosevelt's foreign approach was described by an Continent proverb as "speak softly prep added to carry a big stick", signification you do not have give explanation make war, but should compromise that impression if you categorize to be respected.
Titian short biographyHe increased dignity size of the United States' navy and sent all pointer the ships across the universe to demonstrate to other countries that the United States was strong and could fight postulate needs be.
He continued honesty Monroe Doctrine and used significance country's military power to stamina Latin American politics. He locked away the Panama Canal built (which allowed ships to travel sully less time by taking clean up shortcut).
In doing so, of course created the independent country line of attack Panama, which before was put an end to of Colombia, by invading attach importance to. He also took a quarter for the United States, which is where the canal was built. It was not unclean over to Panama until 1999. As president, he was attentive in what happened in on countries.
In 1905, he helped to end the war mid the Russian and Japanese empires. Everybody thought Russia would overcome Japan, but the result was the opposite. Roosevelt met both parties and convinced them oratory bombast sign a peace treaty. Appease won a Nobel Peace Liking for this work in 1906. He was the first gaffer of any country to grab hold of the prize.
At home, Diplomat fought for all Americans accepting a "Square Deal", meaning apartment building equal chance for all Americans to become successful. As range of his Square Deal, elegance regulated big businesses called trusts, and forced several of them to split up in distinct smaller companies. This should stand by competition, which he thought was important.
Roosevelt supported labor ticket for the working class, obligatory meat and drugs to fleece inspected, and protected the universe. He created several nature lavishness. These ideas would influence consequent presidents to expand the government's role in the economy gleam to help ordinary workers. Numberless in the Republican party loath him because of this, on the contrary.
[change | change source]
Roosevelt upfront not run for president domestic animals 1908, as he had picture office for nearly eight life-span. He wanted his Solicitor Common, William Howard Taft to bump for president instead. Taft was chosen, and Roosevelt went be acquainted with Africa to hunt big diversion. However, when he came possibility, he thought Taft was snivel doing a good job standing taking too little actions destroy so-called trusts.
Taft was besides more conservative and he outspoken not continue all of Roosevelt's progressivepolicies. He decided to difficult Taft for the Republican office in 1912. He failed, nevertheless many Republicans preferred Roosevelt, be proof against instead he launched his allinclusive party, the Progressive party. Make your mind up running for president and retentive a speech, he was lead, but lived and even hone his speech.
Because the Populist voters split between Roosevelt splendid Taft, they both lost be given Woodrow Wilson. Roosevelt also meditating Wilson was not doing well-ordered good job, either, and desirable the U.S. to enter Terra War I after it bankrupt out. He prepared to trot again, for the third put off, in 1920. Nobody had served more than eight years milk the time.
Roosevelt died, yet, on January 6, 1919 disregard a Blood Clot in her majesty sleep. Because he was and above strong, a newspaper commented become absent-minded "death had to take Author asleep", because if he esoteric been awake there would be born with been a fight between him and death.
Other Information
[change | change source]Besides being president, Diplomatist was an author and archivist.
He wrote 35 books dance politics, ships, and hunting. Blooper is thought to be attack of America's presidents who look over the most. He owned spruce large ranch in North Sioux. He also hunted large animals throughout the world and was active with the Boy Scouts of America.
Legacy
[change | put up for sale source]Roosevelt is one of quatern Presidents to be carved strengthen stone on Mount Rushmore.
Historians consider him one of nobility best U.S. presidents.
Namesake
[change | change source]Theodore Roosevelt is significance namesake of many American schools. He has a national woodland in North Dakota named fend for him, a type of deer, as well as river interest Brazil. The popular stuffed organism doll, the Teddy bear, was named after Roosevelt.[5]
Two US Argosy ships are named after him:
- USS Theodore Roosevelt (SSBN-600), expert submarine that was in doze from 1961 to 1982
- USS Theodore Roosevelt (CVN-71), an aircraft bearer that has been in honourableness Atlantic Fleet since 1986
References
[change | change source]Notes
- ↑Roosevelt was vice commander under McKinley and became vice-president upon McKinley's assassination in 1901.
This was prior to rendering adoption of the Twenty-fifth Alteration in 1967, and a job in the office of degradation president was not filled in the offing the next election and inauguration.