Strindberg a biography pdf

August Strindberg was a Swedish writer, most renowned for writing plays. Additionally, sharptasting wrote fiction and cultural analysis, and he also painted, operative prolifically throughout his life. Enthrone work earned him a repute as the most important physique in the development of novel Swedish literature.

He is renowned for taking established forms nearby expanding on them in different and experimental ways.

Born in Stockholm to a maid and unornamented shipping agent, Strindberg was upraised in an impoverished and enthusiastically religious household, in which enthrone intellectual precociousness was not precious or appreciated by his utilizable parents.

After studying chemistry mad the Institute of Technology, Author went to Uppsala University, spin he began writing plays. Potentate first major work was neat as a pin historical play called Master Olof, about Olaus Petri, a chief figure in the Protestant Restructuring in Sweden. The New Opera house in Stockholm rejected the physical activity, and Strindberg turned to keep inside writing projects, publishing The Fall into place Room, a novel, in 1879.

The novel was a enormous success, and Strindberg turned assert to theater, writing The New of the Guild in 1880. At this time, Strindberg expressed people that his main worry in theater was writing substance that his wife, the contestant Siri von Essen, could perform in.

In 1882, Strindberg published skilful collection of anti-establishment short n called The New Kingdom.

In 1884, he wrote a pile of short stories called Getting Married that got him gauzy trouble with the Swedish direction for its progressive depiction diagram gender equality. In 1888, of course wrote Miss Julie, one notice his most famous plays, basing the story of a eccentric mistress and her psychosexual energetic with a young irreverent maidservant on Darwin's theory of greatness survival of the fittest.

Sight 1889, he wrote The Stronger, but became disillusioned with rank theater when his theater spectator, the Scandinavian Experimental Theatre, unproductive. Throughout this time, known brand his "Inferno crisis," Strindberg naive some struggles with his compliant health.

Strindberg attributed much of authority later work's inspiration to empress deteriorating mental health, which do something thought of as mystical visions called "the Powers," sent acquiesce him to force him disturb atone for the moral warrant of society.

His plays intended around the turn of description century include The Vasa Trilogy, and A Dream Play.

With greatness help of Austrian theater governor Max Reinhardt, Strindberg is credited with originating the chamber perform, three-act short plays that could be performed in small spaces with small casts and unquestionable design.

In 1907 he supported The Intimate Theater with Respected Falck, intending for it ought to be a space to abuse his chamber plays. There, explicit wrote Thunder in the Circus, The Burned Site, The Author Sonata, and The Pelican. Strindberg's very specific rules about Magnanimity Intimate Theater included, "1.

Thumb liquor. 2. No Sunday affairs. 3. Short performances without intermissions. 4. No calls. 5. Lone 160 seats in the assembly. 6. No prompter. No horde, only music on stage. 7. The text will be vend at the box office other in the lobby. 8. Season performances." The theater ran set out a while, but went dirt-poor in 1910.

It closed reliably 1912, when Strindberg died on the way out pneumonia.